（來源： 新華網）

中共中央辦公廳 國務院辦公廳印發《關于推進實施國家文化數字化戰略的意見》

　　新(xin)華社(she)北(bei)京5月(yue)22日(ri)電 近(jin)日(ri)，中共中央辦(ban)公(gong)廳、國務院辦(ban)公(gong)廳印發(fa)了(le)《關于推進實(shi)施國家(jia)文化數字化戰略(lve)的(de)意(yi)見》（以下簡稱《意(yi)見》），并(bing)發(fa)出通(tong)知，要求(qiu)各地區各部門(men)結合實(shi)際認真貫徹落(luo)實(shi)。

　　《意見》明確(que)，到“十四五(wu)”時期(qi)末，基本建(jian)成(cheng)文(wen)化數字化基礎設施和服(fu)務平臺(tai)，形成(cheng)線上線下(xia)融合(he)互動、立體(ti)覆蓋的文(wen)化服(fu)務供給體(ti)系。到2035年，建(jian)成(cheng)物理分布(bu)、邏輯關聯、快速(su)鏈接、高效搜索(suo)、全面共(gong)享(xiang)、重(zhong)點(dian)集成(cheng)的國家(jia)文(wen)化大數據體(ti)系，中華(hua)文(wen)化全景呈現，中華(hua)文(wen)化數字化成(cheng)果全民(min)共(gong)享(xiang)。

　　《意見》提出了8項重點(dian)任務(wu)。一(yi)是(shi)統籌利用(yong)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)領(ling)域(yu)已建(jian)(jian)或在建(jian)(jian)數(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)字(zi)(zi)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)工(gong)程和(he)數(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)據(ju)(ju)庫所形(xing)成的(de)成果，關(guan)聯形(xing)成中華文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)數(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)據(ju)(ju)庫。二是(shi)夯(hang)實文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)數(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)字(zi)(zi)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)基(ji)礎設(she)施(shi)，依托(tuo)現有有線(xian)(xian)電視網絡設(she)施(shi)、廣電5G網絡和(he)互聯互通平(ping)(ping)臺，形(xing)成國(guo)家(jia)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)專網。三(san)是(shi)鼓勵多元主(zhu)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)依托(tuo)國(guo)家(jia)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)專網，共(gong)(gong)同搭(da)建(jian)(jian)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)數(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)據(ju)(ju)服(fu)務(wu)平(ping)(ping)臺。四是(shi)鼓勵和(he)支(zhi)持各類文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)機構(gou)接入國(guo)家(jia)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)專網，利用(yong)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)數(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)據(ju)(ju)服(fu)務(wu)平(ping)(ping)臺，探(tan)索數(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)字(zi)(zi)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)轉型(xing)升級的(de)有效途徑。五是(shi)發(fa)展(zhan)數(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)字(zi)(zi)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)消費新場(chang)(chang)景，大(da)力發(fa)展(zhan)線(xian)(xian)上線(xian)(xian)下一(yi)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)、在線(xian)(xian)在場(chang)(chang)相結合的(de)數(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)字(zi)(zi)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)新體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)驗(yan)。六是(shi)統籌推進國(guo)家(jia)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)大(da)數(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)據(ju)(ju)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)系、全國(guo)智(zhi)慧圖書館體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)系和(he)公(gong)共(gong)(gong)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)云建(jian)(jian)設(she)，增強公(gong)共(gong)(gong)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)數(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)字(zi)(zi)內容(rong)的(de)供(gong)給能力，提升公(gong)共(gong)(gong)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)服(fu)務(wu)數(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)字(zi)(zi)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)水平(ping)(ping)。七是(shi)加快文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)產(chan)業數(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)字(zi)(zi)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)布(bu)局，在文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)數(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)據(ju)(ju)采集(ji)、加工(gong)、交易(yi)、分發(fa)、呈現等領(ling)域(yu)，培(pei)育一(yi)批新型(xing)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)企業，引領(ling)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)產(chan)業數(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)字(zi)(zi)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)建(jian)(jian)設(she)方(fang)向。八是(shi)構(gou)建(jian)(jian)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)數(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)字(zi)(zi)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)治(zhi)理體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)系，完善文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)市(shi)場(chang)(chang)綜合執法體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)制，強化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)數(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)據(ju)(ju)要(yao)素(su)市(shi)場(chang)(chang)交易(yi)監管。

　　《意見》要求，在(zai)(zai)數(shu)(shu)據采集加(jia)工(gong)、交(jiao)易(yi)分(fen)發、傳輸存儲及數(shu)(shu)據治理等環節，制定文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)數(shu)(shu)據安全標準，強化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)中(zhong)華(hua)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)數(shu)(shu)據庫數(shu)(shu)據入庫標準，構建(jian)(jian)完善的(de)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)數(shu)(shu)據安全監管體系，完善文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)資(zi)源數(shu)(shu)據和文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)數(shu)(shu)字(zi)內(nei)容的(de)產權保護措施。加(jia)快文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)數(shu)(shu)字(zi)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)建(jian)(jian)設(she)標準研究(jiu)制定，健全文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)資(zi)源數(shu)(shu)據分(fen)享動力機(ji)制，研究(jiu)制定扶(fu)持(chi)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)數(shu)(shu)字(zi)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)建(jian)(jian)設(she)的(de)產業政(zheng)策(ce)，落實和完善財(cai)政(zheng)支持(chi)政(zheng)策(ce)，在(zai)(zai)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)數(shu)(shu)字(zi)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)建(jian)(jian)設(she)領域(yu)布局國(guo)家(jia)技(ji)術創(chuang)(chuang)新中(zhong)心、全國(guo)重點實驗室等國(guo)家(jia)科技(ji)創(chuang)(chuang)新基地，支持(chi)符合科創(chuang)(chuang)屬性的(de)數(shu)(shu)字(zi)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)企業在(zai)(zai)科創(chuang)(chuang)板上(shang)市融(rong)資(zi)，推進文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)數(shu)(shu)字(zi)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)相關學科專業建(jian)(jian)設(she)，用好產教融(rong)合平臺。

　　《意見》強(qiang)調，各地要(yao)把(ba)推進實施國家(jia)文化(hua)數(shu)字化(hua)戰略(lve)列入(ru)重要(yao)議事日程，因地制(zhi)宜制(zhi)定具體實施方案，相關(guan)部(bu)門要(yao)細化(hua)政策(ce)措施。各地區各有(you)關(guan)部(bu)門要(yao)加強(qiang)對《意見》實施情況的跟蹤分析(xi)和協(xie)調指導，注重效果評估。